The Resource Reservation Protocol (RSVP) feature in Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software contains a vulnerability when used on a device that has Multiprotocol Label Switching with Traffic Engineering (MPLS-TE) enabled. Successful exploitation of the vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a reload of the affected device. Repeated exploitation could result in a sustained denial of service (DoS) condition. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds available to mitigate this vulnerability. This advisory is available at the following link: http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20130327-rsvp Note: The March 27, 2013, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication includes seven Cisco Security Advisories. All advisories address vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Software. Each Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory lists the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct the vulnerability or vulnerabilities detailed in the advisory as well as the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct all Cisco IOS Software vulnerabilities in the March 2013 bundled publication. Individual publication links are in "Cisco Event Response: Semiannual Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication" at the following link: http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/Cisco_ERP_mar13.html
Note: The March 27, 2013, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication includes seven Cisco Security Advisories. All advisories address vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Software. Each Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory lists the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct the vulnerability or vulnerabilities detailed in the advisory as well as the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct all Cisco IOS Software vulnerabilities in the March 2013 bundled publication.
Individual publication links are in "Cisco Event Response: Semiannual Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication" at the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/Cisco_ERP_mar13.html
mpls traffic-eng tunnels
To determine the Cisco IOS Software release that is running on a Cisco product, administrators can log in to the device and issue the show version command to display the system banner. The system banner confirms that the device is running Cisco IOS Software by displaying text similar to "Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software" or "Cisco IOS Software." The image name displays in parentheses, followed by "Version" and the Cisco IOS Software release name. Other Cisco devices do not have the show version command or may provide different output.
The following example identifies a Cisco product that is running Cisco IOS Software Release 15.0(1)M1 with an installed image name of C3900-UNIVERSALK9-M:
Router> show version
Cisco IOS Software, C3900 Software (C3900-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.0(1)M1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 02-Dec-09 17:17 by prod_rel_team
!--- output truncated
Additional information about Cisco IOS Software release naming conventions is available in "White Paper: Cisco IOS and NX-OS Software Reference Guide" at http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/ios-ref.html.
mpls traffic-eng tunnels
When considering software upgrades, customers are advised to consult the Cisco Security Advisories, Responses, and Notices archive at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt and review subsequent advisories to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.
Each row of the following Cisco IOS Software table corresponds to a Cisco IOS Software train. If a particular train is vulnerable, the earliest releases that contain the fix are listed in the First Fixed Release column. The First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication column lists the earliest possible releases that correct all the published vulnerabilities in the Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication. Cisco recommends upgrading to the latest available release where possible.
The Cisco IOS Software Checker allows customers to search for Cisco Security Advisories that address specific Cisco IOS Software releases. This tool is available on the Cisco Security (SIO) portal at http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/selectIOSVersion.x
Major Release | Availability of Repaired Releases | |
---|---|---|
Affected 12.0-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.0 based releases | ||
Affected 12.2-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
12.2 | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2B | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2BC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2BW | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2BX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2BY | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2BZ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2CX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2CY | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2CZ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2DA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2DD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2DX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2EU | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2EW | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SG Releases up to and including 12.2(20)EW4 are not vulnerable. |
12.2EWA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SG Releases up to and including 12.2(20)EWA4 are not vulnerable. |
12.2EX | Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE Releases up to and including 12.2(55)EX3 are not vulnerable. |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE Releases up to and including 12.2(37)EX are not vulnerable. |
12.2EY | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.2S |
12.2EZ | Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE Releases up to and including 12.2(55)EZ are not vulnerable. |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2FX | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2FY | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2FZ | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2IRA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRF | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IRH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IRI | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IXA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXF | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXG | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2IXH | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2JA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2JK | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2MB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2MC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2MRA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2MRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2S | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable. Only releases 12.2(25)S through 12.2(25)S15 are vulnerable |
12.2SB | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SB12 |
12.2SBC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SB |
12.2SCA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCF |
12.2SCB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCF |
12.2SCC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCF |
12.2SCD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCF |
12.2SCE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCF |
12.2SCF | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SCF4 |
12.2SCG | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SCH | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SE | Not vulnerable |
12.2(55)SE7 Releases up to and including 12.2(54)SE4 are not vulnerable. |
12.2SEA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SEB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SEC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SED | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SEE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SEF | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SEG | Not vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(25)SEG4 are vulnerable; Releases 12.2(25)SEG4 and later are not vulnerable. First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SG | Not vulnerable |
12.2(53)SG9 |
12.2SGA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SG |
12.2SM | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SO | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SQ | Not vulnerable |
12.2(50)SQ5 |
12.2SRA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRE | 12.2(33)SRE8 |
12.2(33)SRE8 |
12.2STE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SU | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SV | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable. Only releases 12.2(25)SV2, 12.2(27)SV5 and 12.2(29)SV3 are vulnerable. |
12.2SVA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SVC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SVD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SVE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SW | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0M * Releases up to and including 12.2(23)SW1 are not vulnerable. |
12.2SX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXF | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2SXH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SXI | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SXI11 |
12.2SXJ | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SXJ5 |
12.2SY | Not vulnerable |
12.2(50)SY4 |
12.2SZ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2T | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2TPC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2WO | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XF | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XG | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XH | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XI | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XJ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XK | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XL | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XM | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XNA | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNB | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNC | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XND | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNE | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNF | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XO | Not vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(54)XO are vulnerable; Releases 12.2(54)XO and later are not vulnerable. First fixed in Release 12.2SG |
12.2XQ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XR | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XS | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XT | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XU | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XV | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2XW | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YK | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YO | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YP | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YT | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YW | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YY | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2YZ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZH | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZJ | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZP | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZU | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZY | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
12.2ZYA | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
Affected 12.3-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.3 based releases | ||
Affected 12.4-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.4 based releases | ||
Affected 15.0-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
15.0EB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.0ED | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.0EY | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.0M | Not vulnerable |
15.0(1)M10 * |
15.0MR | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.0S | Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1S Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1S Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.0SE | Not vulnerable |
15.0(2)SE1 |
15.0SG | Not vulnerable Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Not vulnerable Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.0SQA | Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.0SY | Not vulnerable |
15.0(1)SY4 |
15.0XA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
15.0XO | Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Affected 15.1-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
15.1EY | Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.2S |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.2S |
15.1GC | Not vulnerable |
15.1(4)GC1 |
15.1M | Not vulnerable |
15.1(4)M6 |
15.1MR | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1MRA | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1S | 15.1(3)S5 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
† See footnote Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1SG | Not vulnerable Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Not Vulnerable Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1SNG | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SNH | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SNI | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SVA | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SVC | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.1SY | 15.1(1)SY1; Available on 24-MAY-13 |
15.1(1)SY1; Available on 24-MAY-13 |
15.1T | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
15.1XB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
Affected 15.2-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
15.2GC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; migrate to any release in 15.4T |
15.2GCA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; migrate to any release in 15.4T |
15.2JA | Not vulnerable |
15.2(2)JA |
15.2JAX | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2JB | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2JN | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2M | Not vulnerable |
15.2(4)M3 |
15.2S | 15.2(4)S2 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.2(4)S2 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.2SA | 15.2(2)SA |
15.2(2)SA |
15.2SNG | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.2SNH | Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.2SNI | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2T | Not vulnerable |
15.2(1)T4; Available on 03-MAY-13 15.2(2)T3 15.2(3)T3 |
Affected 15.3-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 15.3 based releases |
† For Cisco 7600 Series Routers, the first fixed release for all Cisco Security Advisories in the March 2013 bundled publication is Cisco IOS Software Release 15.1(3)S5. For Cisco 7200 and 7300 Series Routers, the first fixed release for all advisories in the March 2013 bundled publication is Cisco IOS Software Release 15.1(3)S5a, which will be available on April 15, 2013.
Cisco IOS XE Software is affected by the vulnerability that is disclosed in this document.
Cisco IOS XE Software Release | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the March 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
---|---|---|
2.1.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
2.2.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
2.3.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
2.4.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
2.5.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
2.6.x | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.1.xS | 3.4.5S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.5S or later. |
3.1.xSG | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.2.xS | 3.4.5S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.5S or later. |
3.2.xSE | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.2.xSG | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.2.XO | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.2.xSQ | Not vulnreable | Not vulnerable |
3.3.xS | 3.4.5S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.5S or later. |
3.3xSG | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.4.xS | 3.4.5S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.5S or later. |
3.4.xSG | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.5.xS | 3.7.2S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.7.2S or later. |
3.6.xS | 3.7.2S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.7.2S or later. |
3.7.xS | 3.7.2S | 3.7.2S |
3.8.xS | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.9.xS | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.
This vulnerability was found by Cisco during internal testing.
To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.
Revision 1.2 | 2013-April-11 | Updated vulnerability status for 15.0SE and 15.0SG trains. |
Revision 1.1 | 2013-March-28 | Updated "Software Versions and Fixes" section, corrected software table. |
Revision 1.0 | 2013-March-27 | Initial public release. |
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
A stand-alone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end-users of Cisco products.