7.5
CVSSv2

CVE-2021-30116

Published: 09/07/2021 Updated: 23/10/2023
CVSS v2 Base Score: 7.5 | Impact Score: 6.4 | Exploitability Score: 10
CVSS v3 Base Score: 9.8 | Impact Score: 5.9 | Exploitability Score: 3.9
VMScore: 668
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Vulnerability Summary

Kaseya VSA prior to 9.5.7 allows credential disclosure, as exploited in the wild in July 2021. By default Kaseya VSA on premise offers a download page where the clients for the installation can be downloaded. The default URL for this page is x.x.x.x/dl.asp When an attacker download a client for Windows and installs it, the file KaseyaD.ini is generated (C:\Program Files (x86)\Kaseya\XXXXXXXXXX\KaseyaD.ini) which contains an Agent_Guid and AgentPassword This Agent_Guid and AgentPassword can be used to log in on dl.asp (x.x.x.x/dl.asp?un=840997037507813&pw=113cc622839a4077a84837485ced6b93e440bf66d44057713cb2f95e503a06d9) This request authenticates the client and returns a sessionId cookie that can be used in subsequent attacks to bypass authentication. Security issues discovered --- * Unauthenticated download page leaks credentials * Credentials of agent software can be used to obtain a sessionId (cookie) that can be used for services not intended for use by agents * dl.asp accepts credentials via a GET request * Access to KaseyaD.ini gives an attacker access to sufficient information to penetrate the Kaseya installation and its clients. Impact --- Via the page /dl.asp enough information can be obtained to give an attacker a sessionId that can be used to execute further (semi-authenticated) attacks against the system.

Vulnerability Trend

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kaseya vsa agent

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Github Repositories

REvil Ransomware Realated IOCs , Mitigation steps and References Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures: CVE-2018-13379, CVE-2019-2725, CVE-2019-11510, CVE-2021-30116 IOCs 18[]223[]199[]234 161[]35[]239[]148 193[]204[]114[]232 dsagovbd/documents/magazine-document_89046_2021-02-28pdf wwwtrendmicrocom/vinfo/us/security/news/ransomware-spotlight/ransomw

CVE-2021-30116 _ Kaseya Supply Chain Attack Background On July 2, 2021, hundreds of companies using Kaseya Virtual System Administrator (VSA) as their client IT management product, became the victims of an extensive ransomware attack that hijacked and used Kaseya’s vulnerability to send a malicious script to all the end clients and encrypt their systems1 Kaseya clients

Recent Articles

White hats reported key Kaseya VSA flaw months ago. Ransomware outran the patch
The Register • Gareth Corfield • 08 Jul 2021

So close, and yet so far

One of the vulnerabilities in Kaseya's IT management software VSA that was exploited by miscreants to infect up to 1,500 businesses with ransomware was reported to the vendor in April – and the patch just wasn't ready in time. As we've covered this week, deployments of Kaseya's flagship Virtual System Administrator (VSA) product were hijacked at the start of the month to inject REvil extortionware into networks around the world. Kaspersky Lab said it saw evidence of 5,000 infection attempts in...