A vulnerability in the Internet Key Exchange (IKE) protocol of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a memory leak that could lead to a device reload. The vulnerability is due to incorrect handling of malformed IKE packets by the affected software. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted IKE packets to a device configured with features that leverage IKE version 1 (IKEv1). Although IKEv1 is automatically enabled on a Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software when IKEv1 or IKE version 2 (IKEv2) is configured, the vulnerability can be triggered only by sending a malformed IKEv1 packet. In specific conditions, normal IKEv1 packets can also cause an affected release of Cisco IOS Software to leak memory. Only IKEv1 is affected by this vulnerability. An exploit could cause Cisco IOS Software not to release allocated memory, causing a memory leak. A sustained attack may result in a device reload. Cisco has released software updates that address this vulnerability. There are no workarounds to mitigate this vulnerability. This advisory is available at the following link: http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20130925-ike Note: The September 25, 2013, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication includes eight Cisco Security Advisories. All advisories address vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Software. Each Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory lists the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct the vulnerability or vulnerabilities detailed in the advisory as well as the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct all Cisco IOS Software vulnerabilities in the September 2013 bundled publication. Individual publication links are in "Cisco Event Response: Semiannual Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication" at the following link: http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/Cisco_ERP_sep13.html
Note: The September 25, 2013, Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication includes eight Cisco Security Advisories. All advisories address vulnerabilities in Cisco IOS Software. Each Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory lists the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct the vulnerability or vulnerabilities detailed in the advisory as well as the Cisco IOS Software releases that correct all Cisco IOS Software vulnerabilities in the September 2013 bundled publication.
Individual publication links are in "Cisco Event Response: Semiannual Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication" at the following link:
http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/Cisco_ERP_sep13.html
router# show udp
Proto Remote Port Local Port In Out Stat TTY OutputIF
17 --listen-- 192.168.130.21 500 0 0 1001011 0
17(v6) --listen-- UNKNOWN 500 0 0 1020011 0
17 --listen-- 192.168.130.21 4500 0 0 1001011 0
17(v6) --listen-- UNKNOWN 4500 0 0 1020011 0
!--- Output truncated
router#
To determine the Cisco IOS Software release that is running on a Cisco product, administrators can log in to the device and issue the show version command to display the system banner. The system banner confirms that the device is running Cisco IOS Software by displaying text similar to "Cisco Internetwork Operating System Software" or "Cisco IOS Software." The image name displays in parentheses, followed by "Version" and the Cisco IOS Software release name. Other Cisco devices do not have the show version command or may provide different output.
The following example identifies a Cisco product that is running Cisco IOS Software Release 15.0(1)M1 with an installed image name of C3900-UNIVERSALK9-M:
Router> show version
Cisco IOS Software, C3900 Software (C3900-UNIVERSALK9-M), Version 15.0(1)M1, RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
Copyright (c) 1986-2009 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
Compiled Wed 02-Dec-09 17:17 by prod_rel_team
!--- output truncated
Additional information about Cisco IOS Software release naming conventions is available in "White Paper: Cisco IOS and NX-OS Software Reference Guide" at http://www.cisco.com/web/about/security/intelligence/ios-ref.html.
Router#show memory debug leaks summary
Adding blocks for GD...
I/O memory
Alloc PC Size Blocks Bytes What
Processor memory
Alloc PC Size Blocks Bytes What
0x651A3D38 0000000092 0000000005 0000000460 IKE FSM CONTEXT
0x651A3D38 0000000104 0000000002 0000000208 IKE FSM CONTEXT
0x651A3D38 0000000112 0000000002 0000000224 IKE FSM CONTEXT
0x651A3D38 0000000156 0000000002 0000000312 IKE FSM CONTEXT
event manager environment EEM_MEM_LEAK_INTERVAL 20
event manager environment EEM_MEM_LEAK_MAX_RUNTIME 5
event manager environment EEM_IKE_BUFF_INCR_THRES 3
event manager environment EEM_FREE_MEMORY_THRES 70
event manager directory user policy "flash:/"
event manager policy eem_ike_mem_leak.tcl
When considering software upgrades, customers are advised to consult the Cisco Security Advisories, Responses, and Notices archive at http://www.cisco.com/go/psirt and review subsequent advisories to determine exposure and a complete upgrade solution.
In all cases, customers should ensure that the devices to be upgraded contain sufficient memory and confirm that current hardware and software configurations will continue to be supported properly by the new release. If the information is not clear, customers are advised to contact the Cisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) or their contracted maintenance providers.
Each row of the following Cisco IOS Software table corresponds to a Cisco IOS Software train. If a particular train is vulnerable, the earliest releases that contain the fix are listed in the First Fixed Release column. The First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Bundled Publication column lists the earliest possible releases that correct all the published vulnerabilities in the Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory bundled publication. Cisco recommends upgrading to the latest available release where possible.
The Cisco IOS Software Checker allows customers to search for Cisco Security Advisories that address specific Cisco IOS Software releases. This tool is available on the Cisco Security (SIO) portal at http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/selectIOSVersion.x
Major Release | Availability of Repaired Releases | |
---|---|---|
Affected 12.0-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.0 based releases | ||
Affected 12.2-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
12.2EX | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2EY | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.2S |
12.2EZ | Not vulnerable |
Releases prior to 12.2(60)EZ2 are vulnerable; Releases 12.2(60)EZ2 and later are not vulnerable. First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2IRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRF | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2IRG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IRH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IRI | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IXG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2IXH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2MC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
12.2MRA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2MRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SB | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SB15 |
12.2SCA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCF | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SCH |
12.2SCH | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SCH1 |
12.2SE | Not vulnerable |
12.2(55)SE8 |
12.2SEG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SE |
12.2SG | Not vulnerable |
12.2(53)SG10; available December 2013 * |
12.2SGA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SM | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SQ | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SRA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRB | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 12.2SRE |
12.2SRE | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SRE9 |
12.2STE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SV | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SVD | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SVE | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SW | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
12.2SXF | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SXH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2SXI | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SXI12 |
12.2SXJ | Not vulnerable |
12.2(33)SXJ6 |
12.2SY | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.0SY |
12.2WO | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2XNA | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNB | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNC | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XND | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNE | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XNF | Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
12.2XO | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
12.2ZYA | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
Affected 12.3-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.3 based releases | ||
Affected 12.4-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 12.4 based releases | ||
Affected 15.0-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 15.0 based releases | ||
Affected 15.1-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
15.1EY | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.2S |
15.1GC | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
15.1M | 15.1(4)M5 |
15.1(4)M7 |
15.1MR | Releases up to and including 15.1(1)MR4 are not vulnerable. |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1MRA | Not vulnerable |
15.1(3)MRA2 |
15.1S | Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1(3)S6 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1SG | Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1(2)SG1 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.1SNG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SNH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SNI | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.1SVD | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.1SVE | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.1SVF | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.1SY | Not vulnerable |
15.1(1)SY2; Available on 28-OCT-13 15.1(2)SY |
15.1T | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.1M |
15.1XO | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
Affected 15.2-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
15.2E | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2GC | 15.2(3)GC1 15.2(4)GC |
Vulnerable; migrate to any release in 15.4T |
15.2JA | Not vulnerable |
15.2(4)JA1 |
15.2JAX | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.2JB | Not vulnerable |
15.2(2)JB2 |
15.2JN | Not vulnerable |
Not vulnerable |
15.2M | Not vulnerable |
15.2(4)M4 |
15.2S | 15.2(4)S Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.2(4)S4 Cisco IOS XE devices: Please see Cisco IOS XE Software Availability |
15.2SA | Not vulnerable |
15.2(2)SA |
15.2SNG | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.2SNH | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; contact your support organization per the instructions in Obtaining Fixed Software section of this advisory. |
15.2SNI | Not vulnerable |
Vulnerable; First fixed in Release 15.3S |
15.2T | 15.2(3)T3 |
15.2(3)T4 |
Affected 15.3-Based Releases | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
There are no affected 15.3 based releases |
Cisco IOS XE Software Release | First Fixed Release | First Fixed Release for All Advisories in the September 2013 Cisco IOS Software Security Advisory Bundled Publication |
---|---|---|
2.1.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
2.2.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
2.3.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
2.4.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
2.5.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
2.6.x | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
3.1.xS | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
3.1.xSG | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.1SG or later. |
3.2.xS | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
3.2xSE | Not vulnerable | 3.2.3SE |
3.2.xSG | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.1SG or later. |
3.2.xXO | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.3.0XO or later. |
3.2.xSQ | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.3.0SQ or later. |
3.3.xS | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.6S or later. |
3.3xSG | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.4.1SG or later. |
3.3xXO | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.3xSQ | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.4.xS | Only releases 3.4.2S through 3.4.5S are vulnerable. | 3.4.6S |
3.4.xSG | Not vulnerable | 3.4.1SG* |
3.5.xE | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
3.5.xS | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.7.4S or later. |
3.6.xS | 3.6.1S | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.7.4S or later. |
3.7.xS | Not vulnerable | 3.7.4S |
3.8.xS | Not vulnerable | Vulnerable; migrate to 3.9.2S or later. |
3.9.xS | Not vulnerable | 3.9.2S |
3.10.xS | Not vulnerable | Not vulnerable |
The Cisco Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) is not aware of any public announcements or malicious use of the vulnerability that is described in this advisory.
This vulnerability was discovered during resolution of a support case.
To learn about Cisco security vulnerability disclosure policies and publications, see the Security Vulnerability Policy. This document also contains instructions for obtaining fixed software and receiving security vulnerability information from Cisco.
Revision 1.0 | 2013-September-25 | Initial public release |
THIS DOCUMENT IS PROVIDED ON AN "AS IS" BASIS AND DOES NOT IMPLY ANY KIND OF GUARANTEE OR WARRANTY, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR USE. YOUR USE OF THE INFORMATION ON THE DOCUMENT OR MATERIALS LINKED FROM THE DOCUMENT IS AT YOUR OWN RISK. CISCO RESERVES THE RIGHT TO CHANGE OR UPDATE THIS DOCUMENT AT ANY TIME.
A stand-alone copy or paraphrase of the text of this document that omits the distribution URL is an uncontrolled copy, and may lack important information or contain factual errors. The information in this document is intended for end-users of Cisco products.