8.5
CVSSv2

CVE-2021-32751

Published: 20/07/2021 Updated: 30/07/2021
CVSS v2 Base Score: 8.5 | Impact Score: 10 | Exploitability Score: 6.8
CVSS v3 Base Score: 7.5 | Impact Score: 5.9 | Exploitability Score: 1.6
VMScore: 756
Vector: AV:N/AC:M/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

Vulnerability Summary

Gradle is a build tool with a focus on build automation. In versions before 7.2, start scripts generated by the `application` plugin and the `gradlew` script are both vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when an attacker is able to change environment variables for the user running the script. This may impact those who use `gradlew` on Unix-like systems or use the scripts generated by Gradle in thieir application on Unix-like systems. For this vulnerability to be exploitable, an attacker needs to be able to set the value of particular environment variables and have those environment variables be seen by the vulnerable scripts. This issue has been patched in Gradle 7.2 by removing the use of `eval` and requiring the use of the `bash` shell. There are a few workarounds available. For CI/CD systems using the Gradle build tool, one may ensure that untrusted users are unable to change environment variables for the user that executes `gradlew`. If one is unable to upgrade to Gradle 7.2, one may generate a new `gradlew` script with Gradle 7.2 and use it for older versions of Gradle. Fpplications using start scripts generated by Gradle, one may ensure that untrusted users are unable to change environment variables for the user that executes the start script. A vulnerable start script could be manually patched to remove the use of `eval` or the use of environment variables that affect the application's command-line. If the application is simple enough, one may be able to avoid the use of the start scripts by running the application directly with Java command.

Vulnerability Trend

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Vendor Advisories

Debian Bug report logs - #1014778 gradle: CVE-2021-32751 Package: src:gradle; Maintainer for src:gradle is Debian Java Maintainers <pkg-java-maintainers@listsaliothdebianorg>; Reported by: Moritz Mühlenhoff <jmm@inutilorg> Date: Mon, 11 Jul 2022 19:27:01 UTC Severity: important Tags: security, upstream Rep ...
In Gradle versions prior to 72, start scripts generated by the `application` plugin and the `gradlew` script are both vulnerable to arbitrary code execution when an attacker is able to change environment variables for the user running the script This may impact those who use `gradlew` on Unix-like systems or use the scripts generated by Gradle in ...