5.3
CVSSv3

CVE-2021-41157

Published: 26/10/2021 Updated: 09/08/2022
CVSS v2 Base Score: 5 | Impact Score: 2.9 | Exploitability Score: 10
CVSS v3 Base Score: 5.3 | Impact Score: 1.4 | Exploitability Score: 3.9
VMScore: 446
Vector: AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

Vulnerability Summary

FreeSWITCH is a Software Defined Telecom Stack enabling the digital transformation from proprietary telecom switches to a software implementation that runs on any commodity hardware. By default, SIP requests of the type SUBSCRIBE are not authenticated in the affected versions of FreeSWITCH. Abuse of this security issue allows malicious users to subscribe to user agent event notifications without the need to authenticate. This abuse poses privacy concerns and might lead to social engineering or similar attacks. For example, attackers may be able to monitor the status of target SIP extensions. Although this issue was fixed in version v1.10.6, installations upgraded to the fixed version of FreeSWITCH from an older version, may still be vulnerable if the configuration is not updated accordingly. Software upgrades do not update the configuration by default. SIP SUBSCRIBE messages should be authenticated by default so that FreeSWITCH administrators do not need to explicitly set the `auth-subscriptions` parameter. When following such a recommendation, a new parameter can be introduced to explicitly disable authentication.

Vulnerability Trend

Vulnerable Product Search on Vulmon Subscribe to Product

freeswitch freeswitch

Exploits

FreeSWITCH versions 1105 and below fail to authenticate SIP SUBSCRIBE requests by default ...

Mailing Lists

<!--X-Body-Begin--> <!--X-User-Header--> oss-sec mailing list archives <!--X-User-Header-End--> <!--X-TopPNI--> By Date By Thread </form> <!--X-TopPNI-End--> <!--X-MsgBody--> <!--X-Subject-Header-Begin--> [ES2021-08] FreeSWITCH does not authenticate SIP SUBSCRIBE requests by default <!--X-Subject-Header-End--> <!--X-Head-of-Messa ...

Github Repositories

A FreeSWITCH specific scanning and exploitation toolkit for CVE-2021-37624 and CVE-2021-41157.

PewSWITCH A FreeSWITCH specific scanning and exploitation toolkit for CVE-2021-37624 and CVE-2021-41157 Related blog: 0xinfectiongithubio/posts/analyzing-freeswitch-vulns/ Usage The help statement of the tool is as below: $ /pewswitch --help ___ ____ _ __ __ / _ \___|\ __/ __/| __(_) /_____/ / / ___/ -_) |/|/ /\ \| |/|/ / /

a list of awesome resources related to security and hacking of VoIP, WebRTC and VoLTE

Awesome Real-time Communications hacking &amp; pentesting resources Covers VoIP, WebRTC and VoLTE security related topics Please create a PR if you think anything should be added to this list Let us know if you think anything should be removed Table of Contents Newsletters Presentation Slides Videos Advisories Open-source tools Papers Blogs Notable blog posts and articl